Hybrid Car Battery Packs

Posted by Colin Jones
Nov 20 2009

Those thinking about purchasing a hybrid car may be more than a little concerned about what is under the hood. Hybrid cars have partially battery-powered motors. Since a battery powered engines is not what that typically comes to mind when people think about what is driving a car, it’s a good idea to get some sort of an understanding of hybrid car battery packs. You will find a few salient details about them underneath.

Hybrid car battery packs do not need to be replaced like torch batteries do. Made to last over the lifetime of the vehicle, a hybrid car’s guarantee covers the battery for a time period that lasts between eight and ten years. In terms of mileage, a hybrid car battery pack is expected to last between 150,000 and 200,000 miles, and it probably will last longer than that.

The toxicity of hybrid car battery packs is a worry, but not a major concern, since hybrid car batteries use NiMH batteries, not the cheaper rechargeable nickel cadmium ones. Nickel cadmium batteries can be detrimental to the environment if not disposed of correctly, but the NiMH batteries that are sold in in hybrid car battery packs are very safe and fully recyclable.

Hybrid car battery packs consist of hundreds and hundreds of cells. Several hundreds of cells means that hybrid cars have a complex battery beneath their bonnets, and, it is true, complexity usually means expensive, but with the generous warranty hybrid car manufacturers are giving on these cars, there is very little risk of additional massive expense from the battery pack involved in purchasing a hybrid car.

The number of hybrid car battery pack failures has been really low. When I say low, I mean negligible. If failure does happen, it’s usually before the hybrid car even leaves the lot. Toyota has even declared that some of its first Prius hybrid models have battery packs that have gone over 300,000 miles.

The cost of renewing hybrid car battery packs isn’t really even a problem. It isn’t a problem because the hybrid car battery packs are built to last. The Department of Energy looked into hybrid cars, but halted its tests when the capacity was determined to be “just like new” after 160,000 miles. So, very few people really seem to know for sure what it costs to replace hybrid car battery packs.

Hybrid car battery packs are evolving quickly. If we look further into the future, we can see the next generation of hybrid car batteries is in development. The goal is, of course, to discover a technology that gives lots of power, lasts for the hybrid car’s lifetime, and costs less to make than it does now.

If your hybrid car battery pack does run out, there is an easy solution. Toyota has given some advice on what to do, should your hybrid battery pack be depleted after the warranty has expired. Their advice is to have the battery reconditioned. This solution works well because if something does go wrong, the problem usually lies with only one of the 28 modules that make up the battery.

So, if you simply replace the problematic module with one that matches the chemistry of the remaining hybrid car battery pack’s 27 modules, your hybrid car’s battery should be back to new(ish). You can find a matching module by getting a battery pack from another car that has a similar mileage and age.

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